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Retired University of Michigan professor Carl Rinne lived a full life with his wife Tamara Real until he began to experience symptoms that did not make sense.
As is typical with Lewy body dementia, Tamara and Carl saw multiple doctors in various specialties before receiving the diagnosis of Lewy body dementia. Tamara resolved that others should not face the same uncertainty about a disease that often goes unrecognized.
To honor her husband and to help others in Michigan who face a future with Lewy body dementia, Tamara established the Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative, which is administered by the Michigan Alzheimer’s Disease Center at the University of Michigan.
Activities of the Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative:
- Support care partners
- Support people with an early Lewy body dementia diagnosis
- Educate health care professionals
- Build public awareness of Lewy body dementia in Michigan
Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative Manager, Renee Gadwa, shares more about Lewy body dementia and the activities of the Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative in this video.
More about the Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative can be found in the following, short video:
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Image above courtesy of the Lewy Body Dementia Association.
Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) is a brain disease that affects thinking and often mobility. It is the third most common cause of dementia after Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia. Lewy body dementia accounts for up to 20% of all dementia cases in the United States. Click here for a one-page informational flyer on Lewy body dementia.
Cause
The cause of Lewy body dementia is not known. It is rarely inherited. In Lewy body dementia, the brain contains abnormal protein deposits known as Lewy bodies enriched in the protein alphasynuclein. Lewy bodies also occur in Parkinson’s disease, but are less widespread in Parkinson’s disease. In addition to Lewy bodies throughout the brain, microscopic brain abnormalities found in Alzheimer’s disease are also present with Lewy body dementia.
Symptoms
A person with Lewy body dementia may experience:
- Cognitive difficulties
- Visual hallucinations
- Significant day-to-day fluctuations in abilities
- Stiffness and slowness of movement
- Tremors
- Poor balance with falls
- Fainting or other periods of unresponsiveness
- Acting out dreams
Diagnosis
Lewy body dementia is often confused with Alzheimer’s disease or Parkinson’s disease. Accurate diagnosis is critical because people with Lewy body dementia have distinct symptoms that require different treatment strategies and may be sensitive to certain medications. A diagnosis of Lewy body dementia is made after a thorough evaluation, which includes a discussion of symptoms, a physical examination, and diagnostic testing. Blood tests and brain scans are often performed. The diagnosis may be confirmed after death with a brain autopsy showing Lewy bodies.
Prognosis & Treatment
Lewy body dementia worsens over time (years) and impairs the individual’s ability to live and function independently. Though there is no known cure for Lewy body dementia, three types of medications may be used to treat it:
- Cholinesterase inhibitors such as Aricept, Razadyne, or Exelon;
- Drugs used to treat people with PD (such as Sinemet); and
- Drugs for visual hallucinations and behavioral problems.
Where can I learn more?
More information about Lewy body dementia can be found at:
- The Lewy Body Dementia Association: Online here or by calling 404-935-6444.
- The Alzheimer’s Association: Online here or by calling 800-272-3900.
- The National Institute on Aging: Online here or by calling 800-438-4380.
The Rinne Lewy Body Dementia Initiative is a program of the Michigan Alzheimer’s Disease Center at the University of Michigan. This initiative supports those living with Lewy Body Dementia and their care partners, improving awareness of Lewy body dementia among healthcare professionals and the general public and advancing our understanding and treatment of this disease.
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We are pleased to offer several virtual and in-person monthly support groups across the state of Michigan specifically for Lewy body dementia. Newcomers are always welcome and should contact us (contact information below) to ensure time and location information is accurate.
For in-person support group meetings, registration is not required. Registration for virtual support groups is required to receive a link for the meeting and the registration form is located here.
First-time attendees, and anyone with questions, please contact Renee Gadwa at rgadwa@med.umich.edu or 734-764-5137.
Virtual Afternoon Support GroupThis support group meets via Zoom on the second Tuesday of each month from 2 - 3 p.m. for caregivers and 3 - 4 p.m. for individuals living with LBD. All caregivers and individuals living with LBD are welcome to attend.
Registration for virtual support groups can be found here.
Virtual Evening Support GroupThis support group meets via Zoom on the second Tuesday of each month from 6 - 7 p.m. for caregivers. All caregivers are welcome to attend.
Registration for virtual support groups can be found here.
Boyne City In-Person Support GroupThis support group for caregivers and those living with LBD meets on the second Tuesday of each month from 1 - 3 p.m. This group meets at Boyne District Library, 201 E Main St, Boyne City, MI 49712.
Contact Mary Whitlock at marywhitlock51@gmail.com or 231-350-8283 with questions or if you plan to attend.
Ann Arbor In-Person Support GroupThis support group for caregivers and those living with LBD meets on the fourth Thursday of each month from 2 - 3 p.m. This group meets at Vibrant Life Senior Living, 8100 Geddes Road, Superior Charter Twp, MI 48198.
Contact Renee Gadwa at rgadwa@med.umich.edu or 734-764-5137 with questions or if you plan to attend.
Traverse City In-Person Support GroupThis support group for caregivers and those living with LBD meets on the second Thursday of each month from 1 - 3 p.m. This group meets at Peninsula Community Library, 2893 Island View Road, Traverse City, MI 49686.
Contact Renee Gadwa at rgadwa@med.umich.edu or 734-764-5137 with questions or if you plan to attend.
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For a one page informational flyer on Lewy body dementia, click here.
Are you interested in viewing LBD educational videos? Review presentations from the nation’s leaders in LBD in these lectures.
“Lewy Body Dementia Update: Diagnosis, Management, and Future Directions” - October 30, 2019Dr. Melissa Armstrong presents the 4th Annual Carl Rinne Lewy Body Initiative Lecture in conjunction with Neurology Grand Rounds on October 30, 2019. Dr. Armstrong is the Director of the Mangurian Clinical-Research Center for Lewy Body and Parkinson’s Disease Dementia at the University of Florida. Click here to view the presentation.
“Lewy Body Dementia Basics & What to Know about Hospitalization in LBD” - October 29, 2019Dr. Melissa Armstrong presents the 4th Annual Carl Rinne Lewy Body Initiative Community Presentation at the Kensington Hotel on October 29, 2019. Dr. Armstrong is the Director of the Mangurian Clinical-Research Center for Lewy Body and Parkinson’s Disease Dementia at the University of Florida. Click here to view the presentation.
"Lewy Body Dementia Update: Diagnosis, Management, & Future Directions" - October 24, 2018Dr. Bradley Boeve presents the 3rd Annual Carl Rinne Lewy Body Initiative Professional Presentation in collaboration with U-M Neurology Grand Rounds on October 24, 2018. Dr. Boeve is the Little Family Foundation Professor of Lewy Body Dementia at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. Click here to view the presentation.
“Understanding Lewy Body Dementia” - October 23, 2018Dr. Bradley Boeve presents the 3rd Annual Carl Rinne Lewy Body Initiative Community Presentation at Huron Woods Retirement Community on October 23, 2018. Dr. Boeve is the Little Family Foundation Professor of Lewy Body Dementia at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. Click here to view the presentation.
“How Do you Define a Disease? Lessons from Neurodegeneration” - October 18, 2017Dr. James Leverenz presents the 2nd Annual Carl Rinne Lewy Body Initiative Lecture in conjunction with Neurology Grand Rounds on October 18, 2017. Dr. Leverenz is the Director of the Cleveland Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, and the Joseph Hahn, MD Endowed Chair of the Cleveland Clinic Neurological Institute. Click here to view the presentation.
“Lewy Body Disorders” - October 30, 2015Dr. Carol Persad presented "Lewy Body Disorders" at the University of Michigan Udall Center's Parkinson's Disease & You Symposium on October 30, 2015. Dr. Persad is a Clinical Professor and the Director of the Neuropsychology program at the University of Michigan. Click here to view the presentation.
The Lewy Body Dementia Association (LBDA) offers a variety of online support groups for those living with LBD and their care partners.
LBDA Care Partner Facebook Support GroupA place to provide support and guidance as well as share information and resources. Membership is limited to care partners of those living with Lewy body dementia. Click here to access.
Living with Lewy Facebook Support GroupA place to provide support and guidance as well as share information and resources. Membership is limited to those living with Lewy body dementia whether diagnosed or seeking a diagnosis. This group also offers a weekly virtual Zoom based support group. Click here to access.
Living Together with Lewy Facebook Support GroupLiving together with Lewy is an LBDA-sponsored Facebook support group for those living with Lewy body dementia (LBD) and their care partners. The goal of this group is to meet the needs of people who are newly diagnosed with LBD, those who have early symptoms of LBD, and those who anticipate a diagnosis of LBD. In addition to providing understanding and support to one another, members focus on topics such as maintaining independence, collaborating on care decisions, and promoting living well despite LBD. Both people living with LBD and their care partners are encouraged to join to unite into one group with mutual respect and shared insights. Click here to access.
LBD Caring SpousesAn internet discussion forum support group for those whose husband or wife is living with one of the Lewy body disorders: Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) or Parkinson's Disease Dementia (PDD). Click here to access.
For those who are interested in at-home exercise programs, there are many resources offered free-of-charge. While these programs are aimed at people living with Parkinson’s disease, many who experience the motor difficulties associated with Lewy body dementia will benefit.
Michigan Parkinson FoundationThe Michigan Parkinson Foundation offers both a power movement class and an adapted yoga class virtually for individuals with Parkinson’s. Available here.
American Parkinson’s Disease Association’s Greater St. Louis Chapter’s YouTube channelThis channel can serve as your home base for online PD exercise since it hosts a large number of pre-recorded classes that you can watch and follow. There are archived classes that feature tai chi, yoga, interval training, kickboxing, chair exercises, and more. Additional classes will be added over the next few days and weeks, so keep checking back. Available here.
Dance for PD, administered by the Mark Morris Dance GroupThis group offers specialized dance classes to people with Parkinson’s, their families, friends, and care partners, typically held in person in eight locations around New York City. Since the in-person classes have been suspended due to the COVID-19 outbreak, Dance for PD is offering both free live classes (via Zoom) as well as a multitude of archived classes online for free. Check out the schedule and links for the live online classes, as well as the archived classes here.
The Jamestown, New York YMCAThe Jamestown, New York YMCA has two short instructional online videos demonstrating Moving for Better Balance, a fall prevention program (Part I and Part II). Parts I and II take approximately 15 minutes if done together.
Part I is available here.
Part II is available here.
Brain Grant FoundationThis webpage contains seven Parkinson’s exercise videos, including a warm-up, lunges, tai chi, aerobics and agility, boxing, Parkinson’s boot camp, Pilates and, yoga. Note: to access the videos you must click on ‘Read More,’ then scroll down on the subsequent page to find and start the video. Click here to access.
Northwest Parkinson’s Foundation Live Streamed YogaOnline streaming (and archived) 45-minute yoga classes, taught by Renee Le Verrier, a certified yoga instructor and a person with Parkinson’s, focused on areas particular to Parkinson’s. Supports: chair, wall, cushion, block, blanket - aid balance and reduce the fear of falling. Classes include step-by-step movements with variations; cues on how, what, and where to notice yoga’s effects, relaxation techniques, tips to try, and ways to apply yoga to everyday activities. Click here to access.
Rock Steady Boxing Exercise VideosThis archive contains more than 50 short exercise videos in four categories: warm-up, workout, CORE, and stretch. You pick one video from each category and, by the time you’ve done all the exercises as many times as recommended, you have done a complete workout at home. Additional videos include exercise ideas, motivation, tips and tricks, and challenges, as well as Rock Steady Boxing event videos and personal stories. Available here.
Ruth Davidson Hahn and Company Dance ClassesRuth Davidson Hahn and Company specializes in Dance for Parkinson’s and Movement & Music classes. In light of COVID-19, the company has created a video archive of Parkinson’s dance classes found here.
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Lewy Body Dementia Association Announces 22 Research Centers of Excellence
In April 2018, the Lewy Body Dementia Association (LBDA), the leading advocacy group dedicated to raising awareness and advancing research about Lewy body dementia, announced the launch of the LBDA Research Centers of Excellence (RCOE). This collaboration features 22 preeminent academic medical research centers across the United States, coordinated by Mayo Clinic.
The LBDA RCOE program will provide a centralized, coordinated research resource, supporting an expanded effort in conducting clinical trials related to Lewy body dementia while helping to provide expert clinical care for patients, families, and caregivers.
The Michigan Alzheimer’s Disease Center is thrilled to have been selected as one of the best in Lewy body dementia research, clinical care, and supporting patients, families, and caregivers.
For more on the Lewy Body Dementia Association Research Centers of Excellence, visit the site here.